51 lines
1.9 KiB
Python
51 lines
1.9 KiB
Python
|
|
# Example Python Servo Script #2 – Calibrating Range
|
|||
|
|
# The first script makes use of the Gpiozero defaults. It assumes the servo uses a signal frame width of 20ms.
|
|||
|
|
# The pulse width for the minimum and maximum rotation is assumed to be 1ms and 2ms. This information should be
|
|||
|
|
# available in the servo specification and I would avoid sellers that don’t provide this data.
|
|||
|
|
# I found that with the default settings my servo only moved +45/-45 degrees. I changed the pulse width parameters
|
|||
|
|
# in order to get a full 90 degrees of rotation in either direction .
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
from gpiozero import Servo
|
|||
|
|
from time import sleep
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
myGPIO = 17
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
myCorrection = 0.45
|
|||
|
|
maxPW = (2.0 + myCorrection) / 1000
|
|||
|
|
minPW = (1.0 - myCorrection) / 1000
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
servo = Servo(myGPIO, min_pulse_width=minPW, max_pulse_width=maxPW)
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
while True:
|
|||
|
|
servo.mid()
|
|||
|
|
print("mid")
|
|||
|
|
sleep(0.5)
|
|||
|
|
servo.min()
|
|||
|
|
print("min")
|
|||
|
|
sleep(1)
|
|||
|
|
servo.mid()
|
|||
|
|
print("mid")
|
|||
|
|
sleep(0.5)
|
|||
|
|
servo.max()
|
|||
|
|
print("max")
|
|||
|
|
sleep(1)
|
|||
|
|
|
|||
|
|
# The servo should now move between its minimum, middle and maximum positions with a small delay in-between.
|
|||
|
|
#
|
|||
|
|
# In this example the min pulse width is decreased from the default of 1 by a correction of 0.45 to 0.55ms.
|
|||
|
|
# The max pulse width is increased from the default of 2 by 0.45 to 2.45ms. This gave my servo a full 90 degrees
|
|||
|
|
# of rotation in both directions. The values “0.55” and “2.45” are divided by 1000 to convert them to milliseconds.
|
|||
|
|
#
|
|||
|
|
# There is nothing magical about “0.45”. It was just the correction that worked best for my servo.
|
|||
|
|
#
|
|||
|
|
# To work out these numbers I started with :
|
|||
|
|
#
|
|||
|
|
# myCorrection=0
|
|||
|
|
# maxPW=(2.0+myCorrection)/1000
|
|||
|
|
# minPW=(1.0-myCorrection)/1000
|
|||
|
|
#
|
|||
|
|
# and increased/decreased the correction number in increments of 0.05. This allowed me to find the biggest change
|
|||
|
|
# I could make before the servo sounded unhappy.
|
|||
|
|
#
|
|||
|
|
# “myCorrection” has to be a number between 0 and 1 but is unlikely to ever need to be 1!
|